Charles I, King of England

1600 - 1649  (48 years)

• Birth	19 Nov 1600	Dunfermline Palace, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland
  Title	From 23 Dec 1600 to 27 Mar 1625 (0 years old)
  	- Duke of Albany - Marquess of Ormonde - Earl of Ross - Lord Ardmannoch
  Title	From 6 Jan 1605 to 27 Mar 1625 (4 years old)
  	Duke of York
  Title	From 6 Nov 1612 to 27 Mar 1625 (11 years old)
  	Duke of Cornwall and Rothesay
  Title	From 4 Nov 1616 to 27 Mar 1625 (15 years old)
  	- Prince of Wales - Earl of Chester
  Title	From 27 Mar 1625 to 30 Jan 1649 (24 years old)
  	King of England, Scotland, and Ireland
  Death	30 Jan 1649	The Palace of Whitehall, Westminster, London, England
  Siblings	2 brothers and 4 sisters
  	01. Henry Frederick, Prince of Wales           b. 19 Feb 1594, Stirling Castle, Stirling, Scotland           d. 6 Nov 1612, St. James's Palace, London, England  (Age 18 years) + 02. Elizabeth STUART           b. 19 Aug 1596, Dunfermline Palace, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland           d. 13 Feb 1662, London, England  (Age 65 years) └─ Frederick V OF THE PALATINATE           b. 26 Aug 1596, Deinschwang, Palatinate           d. 29 Nov 1632, Mainz, Holy Roman Empire  (Age 36 years),  m. 14 Feb 1613, The Palace of Whitehall, Westminster, London, England     03. Margaret STUART           b. 24 Dec 1598, Dalkeith Castle, Dalkeith, Midlothian, Scotland           d. Mar 1600, Linlithgow Palace, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland  (Age 1 year) + 04. Charles I, King of England           b. 19 Nov 1600, Dunfermline Palace, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland           d. 30 Jan 1649, The Palace of Whitehall, Westminster, London, England  (Age 48 years) └─ Henrietta Maria OF FRANCE           b. 25 Nov 1609, Palais du Louvre, Paris, France           d. 10 Sep 1669, Château de Colombes, Colombes, France  (Age 59 years),  m. 1 May 1625, Notre-Dame de Paris, Paris, France     05. Robert STUART, Duke of Kintyre and Lorne           b. 18 Jan 1602, Dunfermline Palace, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland           d. 27 May 1602, Dunfermline Palace, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland  (Age 0 years)   06. Mary STUART           b. 8 Apr 1605, Palace of Placentia, Greenwich, England           d. 16 Sep 1607, Stanwell Park, Stanwell, Surrey, England  (Age 2 years)   07. Sophia STUART           b. 22 Jun 1606, Palace of Placentia, Greenwich, England           d. 23 Jun 1606, Palace of Placentia, Greenwich, England  (Age 0 years)
  Origins
  Patriarch & Matriarch	Matthew STEWART, 4th Earl of Lennox           b. 21 Dec 1516, Dumbarton Castle, Dumbarton, Scotland           d. 4 Sep 1571, Stirling Castle, Stirling, Scotland  (Age 54 years)  (Great Grandfather)  Anne OF DENMARK           b. 12 Dec 1574, Skanderborg Castle, Skanderborg, Denmark           d. 2 Mar 1619, Hampton Court Palace, London, England  (Age 44 years)  (Mother)
  Person ID	P97	Europe
  Links To	This person is also Charles I of England at Wikipedia
  Last Modified	20 Aug 2024

  
  

  Father	James VI and I, King of Scotland and of England and Ireland           b. 19 Jun 1566, Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland           d. 27 Mar 1625, Theobalds House, Hertfordshire, England (Age 58 years)
  Mother	Anne OF DENMARK           b. 12 Dec 1574, Skanderborg Castle, Skanderborg, Denmark           d. 2 Mar 1619, Hampton Court Palace, London, England (Age 44 years)
  Marriage	23 Nov 1589
  Age at Marriage	James was 23 years and 5 months old. Anne was 14 years and 11 months old. Their age difference is 8 years and 6 months. They were married for 29 years and 4 months.
  Family ID	F21	Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  
  

  Wife	Henrietta Maria OF FRANCE           b. 25 Nov 1609, Palais du Louvre, Paris, France           d. 10 Sep 1669, Château de Colombes, Colombes, France (Age 59 years)
  Marriage	1 May 1625	Notre-Dame de Paris, Paris, France
  Age at Marriage	Charles was 24 years and 6 months old. Henrietta was 15 years and 6 months old. Their age difference is 9 years. They were married for 23 years and 8 months.
  Children	1. Charles James, Duke of Cornwall           b. 13 Mar 1629             d. 13 Mar 1629 (Age 0 years)     2. Charles II, King of England, Scotland and Ireland           b. 29 May 1630, St. James's Palace, London, England           d. 6 Feb 1685, The Palace of Whitehall, Westminster, London, England (Age 54 years)     3. Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange           b. 4 Nov 1631, St. James's Palace, London, England           d. 24 Dec 1660, The Palace of Whitehall, Westminster, London, England (Age 29 years) +   4. James II & VII, King of England and Ireland and of Scotland           b. 14 Oct 1633, St. James's Palace, London, England           d. 16 Sep 1701, Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France (Age 67 years) └─ Anne HYDE  (Age 34 years)  m. 3 Sep 1660;    └─ Mary OF MODENA  (Age 59 years)  m. 20 Sep 1673     5. Elizabeth STUART           b. 28 Dec 1635, St. James's Palace, London, England           d. 8 Sep 1650, Carisbrooke Castle, Isle of Wight, England (Age 14 years)     6. Anne STUART           b. 17 Mar 1637, St. James's Palace, London, England           d. 5 Nov 1640, Richmond Palace, London, England (Age 3 years)     7. Catherine STUART           b. 29 Jan 1639             d. 29 Jan 1639 (Age 0 years)     8. Henry STUART, Duke of Gloucester           b. 8 Jul 1640, Oatlands Palace, Surrey, England           d. 13 Sep 1660, The Palace of Whitehall, Westminster, London, England (Age 20 years)     9. Henrietta Anne OF ENGLAND           b. 16 Jun 1644, Bedford House, Exeter, England           d. 30 Jun 1670, Royal Basilica of Saint Denis, Paris, France (Age 26 years)
  Family ID	F23	Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
  Last Modified	10 May 2023